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The Queen Anne Cottage
is a one-story building practically consumed
by an oversized gable. A veritable billboard
for textural effect, the ornate gable may
be clothed in decorative shingles, framed
with intricate bargeboard, pierced by flashed
glass windows, stamped with a sunburst, and
topped with a proud finial. A less elaborate
gable might only have scalloped shingles,
a perimeter of dentils, and a modest topknot.
The gable overwhelms the
front bay window, and this arrangement of
volumes creates cut-away corners and a recessed
porch. For each of these new architectonic
features, special ornamentation evolved. At
the corner, spindled brackets support the
overhang, and a pendant--a turned, wooden
tear drop, the opposite of a finial--punctuates
the projection. The porch has a circular arch
(Queen Annes
show a fondness for circular forms) which
reaches from the bay window to rest on a single
column. The column represents no single motif,
but, like the Queen
Anne itself, is a mixture
of styles, as its beaded base, truncated shaft
and ad-hoc capital indicate. In fact, the
Queen Anne
style is such an unabashed
composite of borrowed elements that it behooves
the owner to read about the other Victorian
types as well.
The
floor plan of the Queen Anne Cottage is not
as palatial as the countrified Queen Anne
style. The limitations of rectangular urban
lots and working men's budgets combined to
condense the sprawl of gables and turrets
into a more succinct package. The grand central
living hall is reduced to a modest vestibule,
but there is still no corridor. The rooms
are arranged in succession like Italianate
or San Francisco
Stick, but the spaces merge together through
spindled archways.
Excerpt
from "Rehab Right - How to Rehabilitate
Your Oakland House Without Sacrificing Architectural
Assets"
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